Monkeypox: Mexico steps up alert after WHO statement, should we be worried?

Monkeypox: Mexico steps up alert after WHO statement, should we be worried?

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Written in NATIONAL the

After the World Health Organization (WHO) declared an international health emergency in at least 75 countries due to cases of monkeypox, the Mexican government sounded the alarm for the country and stepped up prevention, control and surveillance.

In a statement, the Ministry of Health reported that the new measures include the issuance of a second epidemiological notice on monkeypox for all medical and public health units of the Mexican Republic.

Clinical practice guidelines for standardized care are also presented and a automated call center guide people through this disease.

“Various health promotion materials are presented on the monkeypox specific website. Likewise, among other things, health workers are trained and awareness and risk management workshops are carried out for key populations,” explained the dependency.

Regarding vaccines, the Ministry of Health clarified that anti-smallpox biologics have not demonstrated precise efficacy in preventing monkeypox. Therefore, it is still being analyzed whether there will be vaccination programs against this disease, aimed at specific population groups, without embargo. the application of the doses would be limited and not universal.

The Mexican government said 55 cases of monkeypox have been reported in the country so far.

Monkeypox: should we be worried now?

According to the Health Ministry, the WHO’s declaration of an emergency does not mean it is monkeypox serious or rapidly communicable disease.

“The OM It considers it mild, self-limiting and of low transmission. Its clinical features, transmission mechanisms and rates of spread differ significantly from COVID-19.”

How is monkeypox transmitted?

The health authority explained that the transmission of this disease occurs through direct contact with infected animals (species of wild rodents such as mice and squirrels endemic to Central Africa); through contact with the secretions of an infected person through mucous membranes or skin lesions; by eating undercooked meat and other animal products contaminated with the virus.

“Other known mechanisms are respiratory droplets and objects contaminated with the body fluids of the sick person,” said the Ssa.

In the specific case of MexicoMonkeypox is mainly transmitted through close contact (including sexual relations) with infected persons during their contagion period or through contaminated objects (clothes, bedding, towels and others).

disease symptoms

  • Sudden onset of fever of 38 degrees or higher
  • headache
  • fatigue and weakness
  • Muscle aches
  • swelling of the lymph nodes
  • Rashes (first on the face, then on the hands and the rest of the body)

“After being exposed to the virus, the infected person remains asymptomatic for seven to 14 days before the onset of symptoms,” says the secretariat.

Among the monkeypox prevention measures, the government recommends avoiding direct physical contact with people who are infected or suspected of having the disease, as well as with their personal belongings, medical supplies, food, cutlery and crockery . Necessary Washing clothes, towels, bedding and cutlery with warm water and detergent.

Washing hands frequently with soap and water, cleaning and disinfecting contaminated surfaces, and using a face mask when in contact with positive cases of monkeypox are also recommended. If you have symptoms, avoid contact with other people and go to public places.

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